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Beijing, the capital of
the People's Republic of China. The municipality is under the direct
administration of the
Central People's Government. The city is the national political,
cultural,
scientific and
educational hub of the country, as well as a major stage for
international activities.
As one of the renowned
ancient capitals of the world, Beijing boasts over 100 cultural relics
and scenic spots. Beijing
covers an area of 16,807.8 square kilometers and is located in the
southern part of the
North China Plain, with the Shanxi and Inner Mongolian plateaus to the
Bohai
Sea the east. Beijing
has a population of over 11 million. Each of China's 56 nationalities is
represented in Beijing.
Weather
Spring
(Mar - May):
27 C
Summer (Jun - Aug): 30 C, rainy
Autumn (Sep - Mid Nov): 23 C
Winter (Mid Nov - Feb): 1 C
Annual Rainfall: 1,752 mm
Best Season to visit: Autumn
Tourist Attractions
The
Great Wall
at Badaling
the symbol of ancient
Chinese civilization. It has a history of more than 2000 years.
It starts at Jianyuguan
Pass in the west and ends at Shanhaiguan Pass in the east, s
tretching over 6,350 km
and is the only man-made object visible from the moon.
The Badaling section,
75km north of Beijing, is the most representative.
The Ti’an Meng Square
a huge ceremonial parade
ground of 40.5 hectares located in the center of the city, built
in
1651 and is the world's largest public square. Here are the Great Hall
of the People,
the Monument to the
People's Martyrs and the Memorial Hall of Chairman Mao Zedong.
Summer Palace
where the Qing emperors
lived in summer, constructed in 1888 by the Empress Dowager
Ci Xi. It occupies a
vast park of 290 hectares, three quarters of which is covered by
man-made
lake. It is the largest
and the best preserved imperial garden in China.
The Imperial Palace
built from 1406-1420,
the former residence of the Ming and Qing Dynasty (1406 - 1420) 24
emperors, which its name
denotes the fact that only the royal family, ministers and
tribute-bearing
ambassador were allowed inside. The palace is located in the center of
Beijing, which sprawls
over a total area of more than 700,000 square meters. The various
buildings consists of
more than 9,000 rooms and houses 1.05 million relics
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